6684.1 |
Assessment |
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Research Question (Clear, unambiguous) |
"How do exogenous shock events,
particularly natural disasters, impact the county vote share of the incumbent
president, specifically in the counties where the impacts of the events were
the greatest?" Okay. This seems a bit odd, but it is a plausible
research question. We might wonder why
natural disasters are singled out (compared, for example, to wars or economic
crises). |
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Relevant
Literature |
The studies discussed
seem appropriate. From an analytical
perspective, again, the relevant literature does not seem to be limited by a
concern with local, natural disasters.
They might be considered a methodological opportunity, as natural
experiments, of course, but that is quite different from thinking of them as
having substantive significance. |
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Causal Interpretations (clear, all
parts defined, mechanisms, controls, plausible) |
It is a general truism that we expect voters -
all else being equal - to have a more positive response to elected
representatives they believe have served their interests well than to those
who they feel did not. Is there
anything else here? |
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Data
(variables, sample, comparison) |
The data seem
appropriate. |
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Research Value |
Since we would expect that any such effects
would dissipate with time, it is unlikely that the responses to this year's
natural disasters will be decisive in three years. Given the contested nature of government,
is it is also unclear that such findings would induce greater support for
disaster areas. People outside them
also worry about over expenditure. |
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Overall |
The general issue of
government response to historic events as an influence on subsequent
elections is certainly interesting.
This project needs so conceptual development to capture such interest. |
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